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The synthesis and secretion of adrenal androgens is
2024-04-24

The synthesis and secretion of adrenal androgens is apparently unique to humans and nonhuman primates, and requires the expression of key mediators such as CYP17 [26]. Endocrine control of CYP17 expression in rhesus monkeys is comparable to that in humans [27]. An analysis of baboon cDNA for CYP17 s
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A variety of quinazoline or
2024-04-24

A variety of quinazoline or fused pyrimidine-substituted diaminotriazoles showed sub-100nM inhibition of Axl (). Diaminotriazoles similarly substituted with quinolines, isoquinolines and benzothiazoles also showed potent Axl activity (data not shown), but generally exhibited potent cytotoxicity and
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Acl converts cytosolic citrate CoA and
2024-04-23

Acl converts cytosolic citrate, CoA and ATP into acetyl-CoA, ADP+Pi and oxaloacetate (Fig. 1). This cytosolic enzyme is present in few Prokaryotes and in all Eukaryotes, but not in non-oleaginous yeasts [14]. Thus, this enzyme was presumed to be essential for FA synthesis [1], [13], [15]. In most mi
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This project was funded by the University of
2024-04-23

This project was funded by the University of the Philippines Diliman through the Natural Sciences Research Institute with grant No. CHE-09-2-02. Introduction There is compelling evidence for an anti-inflammatory effect of 12- and 15-lipoxygenases through the generation of lipid mediators involve
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We demonstrated clearly that the overexpression of sFlt sign
2024-04-23

We demonstrated clearly that the overexpression of sFlt-1 significantly increased arginase AICAR phosphate and enhanced arginase activity in HUVECs (Fig. 3). NO formation is related inversely to serum levels of sFlt-1 in preeclampsia [11]. The disorder of NO formation, which was involved in hyperte
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Y-27632 br Introduction The term antioxidant derives from
2024-04-23

Introduction The term antioxidant derives from the prevention of the oxygen consumption. In the late of 19th centuries, antioxidants were generally used in industrial processes such as against to metal corrosion, vulcanization of rubber. Later on, the use of antioxidants to prevent the rancidity
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Despite the absence of disulfide bonds in
2024-04-23

Despite the absence of disulfide bonds in its linear structure, KT43C displays antifungal and antibacterial activity. Disulfide bonds are determinants of defensins' integrity and have been reported to increase the antimicrobial activity (Jenssen et al., 2006). However, some linear derivatives of AMP
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Finally microRNAs miRNA seem to play an important
2024-04-23

Finally, microRNAs (miRNA) seem to play an important role in AR signaling in BC. Some authors have described a differential herpes simplex virus of miRNAs in AR-positive BCs compared to AR-negative ones. VEGF and mTOR pathways were also reported as implicated in miRNA dysregulation, suggesting a co
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In the largest postmortem study of autopsied individuals alm
2024-04-23

In the largest postmortem study of 3618 autopsied individuals, almost 75% of the individuals without Aβ pathology already harbored cortical NFT pathology mostly confined to the medial temporal regions (Murray et al., 2015). In Braak's study of 2366 autopsied individuals (Braak and Del Tredici, 2014)
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The preferential expression of ALOX B
2024-04-23

The preferential expression of ALOX15B in human macrophages may explain why human genetic studies investigating the association of ALOX15 with cardiovascular disease did not show consistent results. Two rare functional polymorphisms have been characterized in the ALOX15 gene, which leads to increase
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Since the publication of the guidelines
2024-04-23

Since the publication of the 2011 guidelines, data have continued to accumulate indicating that the cognitive decline in AD occurs continuously over a long period [6–8], and that progression of biomarker measures is also a continuous process that begins before symptoms [9–14]. Thus, the disease is n
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Heat shock protein Hsp is
2024-04-23

Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a molecular chaperone that plays a central role in regulating the maturation, activation and stability of numerous “client proteins” that drive the development and progression of many cancers. Therefore, inhibition of Hsp90 would result in degradation of the client p
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Despite extensive studies on the expression of T pallidum in
2024-04-23

Despite extensive studies on the expression of T. pallidum-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines, very little is known about T. pallidum-mediated intracellular signaling pathway activation, that leads to cytokine expression in macrophages. A network of signaling molecules, transcription factors, epigen
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In this study we demonstrated that DRR protein
2024-04-23

In this study, we demonstrated that DRR1 protein level in GBM tissues was significantly higher compared to normal Aloperine tissues. This data suggested that DRR1 might play a role in the tumorigenesis of glioma. To investigate whether DRR1 could accurately predict the outcome in patients with gliom
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AKT has been shown to be important
2024-04-23

AKT1 has been shown to be important for G1-S checkpoint transition and proliferation, whereas AKT2 regulates cell-cycle exit through its interaction with p21 (Héron-Milhavet et al., 2006). In a recent study in triple negative breast cancer, AKT3, rather than AKT1 activity was most important for cell
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